ח – Chet – Biblical Hebrew Study Dictionary

Word entries are of the format:

Hebrew Word – English Transliteration – Meanings – Word Construction – Notes

 

[Color Code, Transliteration Chart, and Chart of Letter Meanings are at the bottom of this page.]

 

 

ח


חבא   ChBA     hide                                        

 ח = separate + בוא = come in


חבל    ChBL     region / destroy / rope / pledge   

‘separate… tent… extending’


חבק   ChBQ     embrace                                  

ח = separate + דבק = cling


חבר   ChBR     companion / friend / welt / bruise / stripe / join / associate     

for ‘companion / friend’:

‘separate…  tent… man’

 

for ‘welt:

‘separate… tent… body’

– meaning to damage.

 


חבש   ChBSh     bind / wrap firmly                     

‘wall… tent… doubles’

– may describe how tent walls are secured (perhaps with multiple cords).


חג    ChG    festival gathering / feast                

‘separate… gather’


חגב    ChGB     locust / grasshopper

‘separate… gather… tent’

– to physically destroy crops (that would be gathered to one’s tent).


חגג    ChGG     celebrate                                    

חג = feast + ג = gather


חגר    ChGR     gird / put on / covering                             

‘separate… gather… body’

If you gather something separate to your body, you ‘put it on’ or wear it.

also:  ‘separate… move away… body’


חד     ChD     one       (*Aramaic)


חדל    ChDL     cease / refrain       

‘separate… path through… extending’


חדקל    ChDQL    Chiddeqel (Tigris river)

ח = separate + דק = thin + ל = extending

– the Tigris river is so shallow past Baghdad that only rafts can go further.


חדש   ChDSh     new moon / month  / new / engraver

‘separate… path through… doubles’

– ‘doubles’ refers to multiple similar things and here likely pertains to the idea of multiple moons (or multiple months).


חדר   ChDR     room                                 

‘separate… path through… body’


חוד    ChWD     tie a knot                                   

‘wall… add to… path through’

– ‘wall’ refers to its function as a stopper.

חידה   ChYDH     riddle


חוה     ChWH     Eve                                 

derived from חיה meaning ‘living’.


חוה    ChWH     declare      (*Aramaic)


חוח    ChWCh      thorn                                      

‘separate… add to… wall’       

– perhaps refers to the thorn which functions to separate things being part of a road block (as an effective wall).


חול    ChWL     sand                                 

‘separate… add to… far reaching’

– describes the extent of a multitude of desert sands.

חול   ChWL    whirl / dance / writhe

חוילה   ChWYLH   circle


חוס    ChWS      pity                                           

‘separate… add to… divisions’

– perhaps a response separate from the divisions, or damage, that has occurred.


חוץ    ChWTs      outside

‘separate… add to… formation’

– what is separate to a formation is what is outside of it.

חיצון   ChYTsWN     outer


חוש   ChWSh     ready / eager / hurry / hasten             

חוץ = outside + ש = fill      

– first occurs in Numbers 32:17.


חזה    ChZH     animal breast / prophesy / see

for ‘animal breast’:

חזק  = strong + ה  = be

 

for ‘prophecy’:

‘separate… result…  shall be’

– as in, an occurrence certain to happen but is independent of the now and not otherwise able to be foreseen.

חזון   ChZWN    vision


חזק    ChZQ     be strong

‘wall… result… enduring’


חטא   ChTA     sin

‘separate… surround… source’

– likely describes a target miss.

or:  ‘separate… hidden… source’

חטאת   ChTATh     sin / sin offering


חטה   ChTH     wheat                                          

‘separate… surround… be’


חיה    ChYH     living

‘separate… bring forth… shall be’

This word is defined by the biblical teaching that all living things (trees, animals, etc.) have been given the blessing (shall be) to multiply by producing (bringing forth) seeds separate from themselves.

חיוה   ChYWH    one living


חיל    ChYL     army / strength / wealth / writhe

ח = wall + איל = strong


חיק    ChYQ     wrap arms around / bosom                  

‘separate… bring forth… enduring’


חך     ChK      mouth / palate                             

‘separate… carry’


חכה   ChKH     to wait                                        

‘separate… carry… be’

– perhaps meaning that if things are carried separate, one will be waiting while the other is being carried.


חכם  ChKM     wisdom

‘separate… carry… physical’


חלב    ChLB     fat / milk

‘separate… extending… tent’


חלה   ChLH     worn / sick / rubbed / cake / entreat

for ‘worn:

separate… extending… be’

 

for ‘sick:

‘separate… far reaching… be’

– perhaps meaning quarantined.

חלי   ChLY    sickness

 


חליל   ChLYL     far be it

‘separate… far reaching… bring… far reaching’


חלל    ChLL     pierce / weakened / profane / begin       

‘separate… extending… far reaching’

חלון   ChLWN    window              

תחלה   ThChLH    beginning


חלם   ChLM     dream / be strong

‘separate… extending… physical’


חלף    ChLPh     change / pass                  

‘separate… far reaching… turn (change)’

חליפה   ChLYPhH    change


חלץ    ChLTs     withdraw / equip / deliver                   

‘separate… extending… action’

To separate from further advancing (extending) action is to ‘withdraw’.

חלצים   ChLTsYM     loins


חלק    ChLQ     divide / portion / smooth / flattering

‘separate… extending… enduring’

חלקה   ChLQH    portion             

מחלקה   MChLQH    division


חם     ChM     heat / husband’s father                          

‘separate… physical’

חמות  ChMWTh    mother-in-law


חמאה    ChMAH     curds / butter         

‘separate… water (a liquid)… first… be’

This is nearly an entire cooking recipe in one word.  When milk (a liquid represented by water) is boiled it separates into two parts: the resulting liquid is whey and solid curds float at the top being the first part of the result in the pot.


חמד  ChMD    make a treasure      

‘separate… physical…path through’


חמה    ChMH    wall

‘separate… physical… be’


חמור  ChMWR     male donkey                         

ח = wall + מרה = rebellious

– probably refers to stubbornness.


חמישי     ChMYShY      fifth

‘separate… physical… make… fill… bring forth’

-first occurs in Genesis 1:23 as day ‘five’ when God created the fish and birds and blessed them to multiply and become many.   This is the first blessing found in the scriptures.


חמל   ChML     pity                

‘separate… physical… extending’


חמם  ChMM     to warm / make noise / confusion                 

חם = heat + ם = physical


חמס   ChMS     violence / wrong

‘separate… physical… pieces’


חמץ  ChMTs     leaven / yeast                        

ח = separate + מצא = unleavened bread


חמר   ChMR     homer / wine / mortar / clay        

‘separate… physical… body’

– a homer was a measurement.


חמש  ChMSh     five                                 

derived from חמישי meaning fifth.

חמשים    ChMShYM    fifty


חן     ChN     grace / favor

‘separate… ahead’

– describes not getting the ill fate one deserves.

חנם   ChNM    for nothing         

תחנה   ThChNH    supplication                      

תחנון   ThChNWN    supplication


חנה     ChNH     camp

‘separate (or wall)… ahead… be’


חנוך    ChNWK     Enoch

‘separate… ahead… add to… vessel (or carry)’

– Enoch was the first person in the bible who didn’t die but rather God took him.


חנית   ChNYTh      spear                  

‘separate… emerging… bring… together’


חנף    ChNPh     pollute / godless                       

חן = grace + ף = turn (change)


חסד     ChSD     covenant related kindness

‘separate… pieces… connection’

– describes the bond of kindness and allegiance created with a covenant.


חסה   ChSH    take refuge                                  

‘separate… divisions… be’

– to be removed from the destruction (the divisions).

מחסה   MChSH    refuge 


חסר     ChSR     lack / decrease

‘separate… pieces… body’


חפה   ChPhH    to cover                                     

‘separate… turn (change)… be’

or:  ח = separate + פה = mouth


חפז    ChPhZ     hurry                                        

‘separate… breath… result’


חפץ  ChPhTs     incline to / delight / willing      

‘separate… turn (change)… action’


חפר   ChPhR    dig / search / ashamed

fordig:

‘separate… turn… body’

 

forsearch:

‘separate… turn (change)… man’

– decribes the reason to search: something being lost.

 


חפש   ChPhSh     spread loose / search / disguise             

‘separate… turn (change)… fill’

or:  ‘separate… turn (change)… doubles’

– ‘doubles’ may refer to a flock in this context.

חפשי   ChPhShY    free


חצ     ChTs     shoot an arrow

‘separate… formation’

– meaning: to divide.


חצב   ChTsB     hew                                           

‘separate… formation… tent’

or:  ‘wall… formation… tent’


חצה   ChTsH     divide                              

‘separate… formation… be’

מחצית   MChTsYTh    half


חצר   ChTsR     enclosure / courtyard / to trumpet 

‘wall… formation… body’

חציר   ChTsYR    grass


חק      ChQ     statute

‘separate… enduring’


חקק   ChQQ     inscribe / decree                         

‘wall… enduring… venerated’


חקר   ChQR     search                                   

ח = separate + קרה = befall


חר     ChR     noble                                                       

‘separate… man’


חרב    ChRB     sword / dry / waste / Horeb (mountain)

forsword’:

‘separate… body… tent’

 

forwaste / dry’:

or: ‘separate… man… tent’

– meaning not inhabitable.

 


חרד   ChRD     shake / tremble / fear                                    

unknown

perhaps:  ‘separate… man… path through’ 


חרה    ChRH     burn / be angry 

‘separate… body… shall be’


חרטם    ChRTM     magician                

‘separate… body… hidden… physical’


חרם     ChRM     ban / devote / destroy / devoted thing

‘separate… body… physical’


חרף   ChRPh     reproach / disgrace / shame / harvest time / winter

for ‘reproach / disgrace’:

חרה  = burn + ף  = breath

 

for ‘reproach / disgrace’:

‘separate… body… turn (change)’

 


חרץ   ChRTs     cut / decide                                

‘separate… body… formation’


חרש    ChRSh    plow / engrave / earthenware / deaf / silent / plan / potsherd  

‘separate… body… fill’


חשב    ChShB     to think / designer

‘separate… fill… devotion’


חשה  ChShH     silent / still                                         

‘separate… fill… be’


חשך   ChShK     darkness / spare / refrain  

‘separate… fill… vessel’

If you separate the (once common) stone or clay jar (vessel) from what fills it, what remains in it is ‘darkness’.


חשן    ChShN     breastplate 

‘separate… doubles… ahead’


חשף    ChShPh     scoop / bare                                     

‘separate… fill… turn’


חשק    ChShQ      connecting rod (for curtain) / cling / love                          

separate… fill… enduring’


חת     ChTh     shattered / avoidance / dread / dismayed

‘separate… together’

מחתה  MChThH    terror / ruin / dissolution


חתה   ChThH     lay hold                                       

תחת = under + ה = be


חתם   ChThM      to seal                           

‘separate… together… physical’

חותם  ChWThM    seal


חתן     ChThN      marry / groom / son-in-law / father-in-law                                                    

ח = separate + נתן = give


 

 

Color Code

Black = Words constructed only by letter meanings.

Purple = Words constructed with root words + letter meanings.

Brown Italics  =  Related words with meanings derived via logic, context or unknown.

Brown Bold = Words derived via grammar rules.

Red = Unknown word construction.

 

 

                                        dictionary transliteration

 

 

Chart of Letter Meanings

dictionary letter chart